Table 6.

Results of the ordered probit regressions for the pooled database

Variables	Absolute Income	IIH
	Hypothesis	Strong Version	Weak Version
Income	$\underset{\left(4.74\text{e-}08\right)}{1.41\text{e-}06^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(4.34\text{e-}08\right)}{1.94\text{e-}06^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(4.76\text{e-}08\right)}{1.16\text{e-}06^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Income squared	$\underset{\left(1.14\text{e-}14\right)}{-1.78\text{e-}13^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(1.13\text{e-}14\right)}{-2.39\text{e-}13^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(1.12\text{e-}14\right)}{-1.46\text{e-}13^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Quintiles of income: Reference - Q5
Quintile 1			$\underset{\left(0.019\right)}{-0.379^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Quintile 2			$\underset{\left(0.019\right)}{-0.288^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Quintile 3			$\underset{\left(0.019\right)}{-0.184^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Quintile 4			$\underset{\left(0.018\right)}{-0.115^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Index of inequalities (II) - Theil		$\underset{\left(0.018\right)}{-0.473^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.038\right)}{-0.567^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Interaction quintile 1 and II			$\underset{\left(0.053\right)}{0.121^{\ast }}$
Interaction quintile 2 and II			$\underset{\left(0.053\right)}{0.054}$
Interaction quintile 3 and II			$\underset{\left(0.052\right)}{-0.012}$
Interaction quintile 4 and II			$\underset{\left(0.052\right)}{0.053}$
Interaction quintile 5 and II			Reference
GDP		$\underset{\left(3.03\text{e-}07\right)}{0.0002^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(3.06\text{e-}07\right)}{0.0002^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Age	$\underset{\left(0.003\right)}{-0.014^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.003\right)}{-0.018^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.003\right)}{-0.015^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Age squared	$\underset{\left(0.00002\right)}{-0.0001^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.0002\right)}{-0.0001^{\ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.00002\right)}{-0.0006^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Years of education	$\underset{\left(0.001\right)}{0.021^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.0005\right)}{0.019^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.001\right)}{0.017^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Gender =1 if women	$\underset{\left(0.005\right)}{-0.055^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.005\right)}{-0.057^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.005\right)}{-0.050^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Marital Status: Reference - Married
Registered partnership	$\underset{\left(0.017\right)}{-0.060^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.017\right)}{-0.030^{\ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.017\right)}{-0.026}$
Married, not living with spouse	$\underset{\left(0.009\right)}{-0.098^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.009\right)}{-0.087^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.009\right)}{-0.091^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Never married	$\underset{\left(0.014\right)}{-0.127^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.013\right)}{-0.108^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.014\right)}{-0.027^{\ast \ast }}$
Divorced	$\underset{\left(0.011\right)}{-0.079^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.011\right)}{-0.062^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.011\right)}{0.016}$
Widowed	$\underset{\left(0.009\right)}{-0.046^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.009\right)}{-0.055^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.009\right)}{0.026^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Waves: Reference - Wave 5
Wave 1	$\underset{\left(0.009\right)}{0.139^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.009\right)}{0.431^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.009\right)}{0.469^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Wave 2	$\underset{\left(0.009\right)}{0.094^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.009\right)}{0.247^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.009\right)}{0.272^{\ast \ast \ast }}$
Wave 4	$\underset{\left(0.006\right)}{-0.024^{\ast \ast \ast }}$	$\underset{\left(0.006\right)}{-0.001}$	$\underset{\left(0.006\right)}{0.003}$
Cut-point μ 1	$\underset{\left(0.104\right)}{-2.494}$	$\underset{\left(0.104\right)}{-1.960}$	$\underset{\left(0.105\right)}{-1.976}$
Cut-point μ 2	$\underset{\left(0.104\right)}{-1.46}$	$\underset{\left(0.105\right)}{-0.952}$	$\underset{\left(0.105\right)}{-0.962}$
Cut-point μ 3	$\underset{\left(0.104\right)}{-0.378}$	$\underset{\left(0.104\right)}{0.106}$	$\underset{\left(0.105\right)}{0.102}$
Cut-point μ 4	$\underset{\left(0.104\right)}{0.455}$	$\underset{\left(0.104\right)}{0.919}$	$\underset{\left(0.105\right)}{0.919}$

For AIH, dummies for countries are included but not reported, and available upon request

***: 1% significant; **: 5% significant; *: 10% significant. Standard deviations are in parentheses, below the coefficients