Table 5.
Fixed effects of community-specific multivariate models for P. vivax parasitaemia.
| Gamitanacocha | Libertad | Primero de Enero | Urco Miraño | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| APR | 95% CI | p-value | APR | 95% CI | p-value | APR | 95% CI | p-value | APR | 95% CI | p-value | |
| Travel history last month (Ref = No) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 3.11 | (1.25–7.74) | 0.011** | |||||||||
| Fever symptom (Ref = No) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 2.64 | (1.31–5.31) | 0.002** | |||||||||
| Gender (Ref = Female) | ||||||||||||
| Male | 1.56 | (0.93–2.61) | 0.074* | |||||||||
| Age groups (Ref = <15 years) | ||||||||||||
| 15–39.9 | 1.09 | (0.84–1.41) | 0.196* | |||||||||
| ≥40 | 0.71 | (0.50–1.02) | 0.063* | |||||||||
| Occupation (Ref = Not a Logger, Fisher and Farmer) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 2.21 | (1.01–4.84) | 0.040** | 1.43 | (0.88–2.31) | 0.096* | 1.36 | (1.01–1.82) | 0.040** | |||
| High-risk cluster location (Ref = No) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 2.22 | (0.91–5.38) | 0.069* | 2.96 | (1.26–6.90) | 0.009** | 1.24 | (0.96–1.58) | 0.076* | |||
| Household structure (Ref = Open) | ||||||||||||
| At least one closed room | 0.81 | (0.63–1.04) | 0.076* | |||||||||
| Wall material (Ref = cement/wood) | ||||||||||||
| Palm, leaf, straw, corrugated plastic | 3.11 | (1.27–7.61) | 0.013** | |||||||||
| Household sprayed (Ref = Yes) | ||||||||||||
| No | 2.58 | (1.04–6.42) | 0.040** | |||||||||
Mixed-effect Poisson Models; APR = Adjusted Prevalence Ratio; p-values and 95% CI adjusted by Adaptive False Discovery Rate (AFDR); *p-value < 0.2; **p-value < 0.05.