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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Periodontol. 2017 Jan 15;88(6):582–592. doi: 10.1902/jop.2017.160678

Table 5.

Validation Parameters for Periodontal Self-Report Items According to Disease Status

Periodontal Self-Report Measures Severe Disease (n = 18) (95% Cl) Moderate and Severe Disease (n = 64) (95% Cl)
Sensitivity Specificity PPV NPV Sensitivity Specificity PPV NPV
Gum disease 0.33
(0.12 to 0.62)
0.84
(0.71 to 0.93)
0.38
(0.14 to 0.68)
0.81
(0.67 to 0.90)
0.24
(0.1 3 to 0.37)
1
(0.69 to 1.0)
1
(0.75 to 1.0)
0.19
(0.10 to 0.33)
Self-rating 0.67
(0.41 to 0.87)
0.07
(0.02 to 0.17)
0.18
(0.10 to 0.30)
0.40
(0.12 to 0.74)
0.84
(0.74 to 0.92)
1
(0.72 to 1.0)
0.83
(0.72 to 0.91)
1
(0.69 to 1.0)
Treatment 0.78
(0.52 to 0.94)
0.59
(0.45 to 0.72)
0.39
(0.23 to 0.57)
0.89
(0.74 to 0.97)
0.56
(0.42 to 0.68)
0.82
(0.48 to 0.98)
0.94
(0.81 to 0.99)
0.25
(0.12 to 0.42)
Tooth mobility 0.22
(0.06 to 0.48)
0.86
(0.74 to 0.94)
0.33
(0.10 to 0.65)
0.78
(0.66 to 0.87)
0.17
(0.09 to 0.29)
0.91
(0.59 to 1.0)
0.92
(0.62 to 1.0)
0.16
(0.08 to 0.27)
Bone loss 0.56
(0.30 to 0.80)
0.72
(0.58 to 0.83)
0.36
(0.18 to 0.57)
0.85
(0.72 to 0.94)
0.4
(0.28 to 0.54)
1
(0.72 to 1.0)
1
(0.86 to 1.0)
0.23
(0.12 to 0.37)
Appearance 0.12
(0.02 to 0.38)
0.93
(0.83 to 0.98)
0.33
(0.04 to 0.78)
0.79
(0.67 to 0.88)
0.1
(0.04 to 0.20)
1
(0.72 to 1.0)
1
(0.54 to 1.0)
0.17
(0.09 to 0.28)
Flossing 1
(0.81 to 1.0)
0.95
(0.85 to 0.99)
1
(0.29 to 1.0)
0.75
(0.63 to 0.84)
0.05
(0.01 to 0.1 3)
1
(0.72 to 1.0)
1
(0.29 to 1.0)
0.15
(0.08 to 0.26)
Mouthwash 0.33
(0.1 3 to 0.59)
0.54
(0.41 to 0.68)
0.19
(0.07 to 0.36)
0.72
(0.56 to 0.85)
0.41
(0.29 to 0.54)
0.45
(0.17 to 0.77)
0.81
(0.64 to 0.93)
0.12
(0.04 to 0.25)
Diagnosis 0.71
(0.44 to 0.90)
0.65
(0.51 to 0.78)
0.39
(0.22 to 0.58)
0.88
(0.74 to 0.96)
0.46
(0.33 to 0.59)
0.73
(0.39 to 0.94)
0.9
(0.74 to 0.98)
0.2
(0.09 to 0.35)

PPV = positive predictive value; NPV = negative predictive value.