Table 3.
Explanatory variable | Patients without AL (n=9,589) | Patients with AL (n=2,309) | Unadjusted
|
Adjusteda
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||
n (%) | OR (95% CI) | P-value | OR (95% CI) | P-value | ||
Endocarditis | 33 (0.3) | 10 (0.4) | 1.25 (0.62–2.56) | 0.5235 | 0.92 (0.40–2.14) | 0.8485 |
Heart valve disorder | 706 (7.4) | 296 (12.8) | 1.85 (1.60–2.14) | <0.0001 | 1.33 (1.14–1.56) | 0.0004 |
Myocarditis and cardiomyopathy | 57 (0.6) | 16 (0.7) | 1.17 (0.69–2.04) | 0.5967 | 1.02 (0.56–1.86) | 0.9614 |
Arrhythmia | 892 (9.3) | 359 (15.6) | 1.79 (1.57–2.05) | <0.0001 | 1.19 (1.03–1.38) | 0.0217 |
Heart failure | 528 (5.5) | 274 (11.9) | 2.31 (1.98–2.69) | <0.0001 | 1.53 (1.29–1.81) | <0.0001 |
Note:
Model was adjusted for age, sex, BMI and smoking history.
Abbreviations: AL, airflow limitation; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; BMI, body mass index.