Table 2.

Descriptive and Bivariate Analysis of Study Variables by Sex.

	Female		Male
	(n = 1,065)		(n = 2,811)		Unweighted Comparison		Weighted Comparison
Variables	n	%	n	%	χ2/t	p	OR/B	p
Medical treatment	893	84.9	2,407	85.6	1.9	.165	1.04	.726
Age (mean)		37.9		40	−5.2	.000	2.27	.000
White	537	50.4	1,139	40.5	30.9	.000	0.63	.000
Black	381	35.8	1,240	44.1	22.1	.000	1.43	.000
Hispanic	147	13.8	432	15.4	1.5	.222	1.25	.035
Never married	414	38.9	1,291	45.9	15.6	.000	1.31	.000
High school	694	65.2	1,894	67.4	1.7	.191	1.10	.225
Employed	619	58.1	2,018	71.8	66.3	.000	1.80	.000
Veteran	16	1.5	447	15.9	152.3	.000	11.20	.000
Childhood trauma	157	14.7	358	12.7	2.7	.100	0.81	.048
Past incarcerations (mean)		1.3		1.7	−3.6	.000	0.48	.000
Years served (mean)		2.7		5.5	−13.7	.000	2.80	.000
Violent offender	316	29.7	1,513	53.8	180.8	.000	2.76	.000
Drug offender	279	26.2	437	15.6	58.2	.000	0.56	.000
Job/education training	505	47.4	1,311	46.6	0.2	.664	0.95	.519
Hours in work assign (mean)		14.7		13.8	1.6	.106	−0.86	.140
Phone calls	877	82.4	2,360	84.0	1.5	.228	0.97	.796
Visits	329	30.9	785	27.9	3.3	.069	0.86	.064
Sample size	1,065		2,811				3,876