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. 2016 Nov 24;17(18):2097–2114. doi: 10.2217/pgs-2016-0116

Table 3. . ATP-binding cassette transporters that can transport first- and second-line drugs used in high-grade osteosarcoma chemotherapy.

 
ABCB1 (MDR1)
ABCC1 (MRP1)
ABCC2 (MRP2)
ABCC3 (MRP3)
ABCC4 (MRP4)
ABCC5 (MRP5)
ABCC6 (MRP6)
ABCC10 (MRP7)
ABCC11 (MRP8)
ABCG2 (BCRP)
Doxorubicin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Methotrexate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cisplatin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ifosfamide
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vinca alkaloids
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Taxanes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gemcitabine
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Etoposide
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bleomycin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dactinomycin (actinomycin D)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cyclophosphamide
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carboplatin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Topotecan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Irinotecan (SN-38)                    

Information was derived from literature and from three different databases: the Human Transporter Database [13], the Pharmacogenomics Knowledgebase (PharmGKB; [14]), and the UCSF-FDA TransPortal Drug Transporter Database [15].

MDR: Multidrug resistance.