Skip to main content
. 2017 Aug 17;358:j3677. doi: 10.1136/bmj.j3677

Table 1.

Numbers of 1000s of infants born small for gestational age (SGA) in 2012 with INTERGROWTH-21st birth weight standard in low and middle income countries in regions covered by UN Millennium Development Goals

No of live births (1000s) No (UR*) of term SGA (1000s) No (UR*) of preterm SGA (1000s Total No (UR*) of SGA (1000s) % prevalence (UR*) SGA
Not low birth weight Low birth weight
Caucasus/Central Asia 1774.3 87.0 (49.2 to 148.6) 89.1 (50.8 to 152.0) 19.4 (9.4 to 41.6) 195.5 (121.1 to 314.1) 11.0 (6.2 to 19.3)
Eastern Asia 19 097.2 387.4 (170.4 to 788.5) 396.8 (180.0 to 799.2) 165.4 (82.6 to 320.1) 949.5 (536.7 to 1735.4) 5.0 (2.4 to 10.4)
Latin America/Caribbean 10 833.3 516.3 (406.5 to 1157.1) 303.2 (241.1 to 687.5) 110.8 (83.3 to 243.5) 930.3 (793.2 to 2019.5) 8.6 (6.7 to 19.3)
Northern Africa 3989.8 120.9 (59.8 to 233.0) 102.6 (49.8 to 200.6) 24.6 (10.3 to 53.7) 248.2 (138.9 to 455.7) 6.2 (3.0 to 12.2)
Oceania 266.4 20.0 (12.1 to 31.6) 20.4 (12.9 to 32.4) 2.3 (1.0 to 6.3) 42.7 (28.1 to 66.0) 16.0 (9.8 to 26.4)
South East Asia 9691.1 941.7 (587.6 to 1448.6) 964.6 (609.8 to 1499.1) 183.5 (88.0 to 386.4) 2089.9 (1403.2 to 3157.7) 21.6 (14.2 to 37.7)
South Asia 36 625.8 5908.5 (3849.1 to 8672.5) 6052.1 (3974.6 to 8954.2) 577.1 (291.6 to 1162.3) 12 537.7 (8651.8 to 18 100.0) 34.2 (22.2 to 51.3)
Sub-Saharan Africa 33 727.5 2829.5 (1522.8 to 5105.4) 2400.6 (1253.1 to 4297.7) 345.0 (158.9 to 716.8) 5575.2 (3276.3 to 9277.2) 16.5 (8.7 to 25.1)
Western Asia 4 844.9 346.0 (213.3 to 538.3) 354.4 (224.7 to 558.5) 56.2 (28.2 to 118.2) 756.6 (504.6 to 1154.3) 15.6 (9.6 to 25.1)
Total 120 850.2 11 157.4 (8195.4 to 15 798.3) 10 683.9 (7616.9 to 15 017.0) 1484.3 (902.2 to 2628.7) 23 325.6 (17 599.3 to 31 914.8) 19.3 (11.9 to 32.1)

*Uncertainty range (UR) derived with bootstrap approach (see appendix 4).

†≤2500 g.