Table 4. Comparison of estimates of coverage of control interventions between EAGs and the population.
| Control intervention coverage | Type of EAG survey | EAG survey | Population survey | Fisher’s exact p-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Events (n/N) | Percentage prevalence (95% CI) |
Events (n/N) | Percentage prevalence (95% CI) |
|||
| Household bed net ownership | ||||||
| Briand et al | ||||||
| • Salavan, Laos | ANC | 307/331 | 92.8 (90.0; 95.5) | 204/205 | 99.5 (98.5; 100.0) | <0.001 |
| Ndyomugyeni et al | ||||||
| • Hoima, Uganda | School | 1261/3602 | 35.0 (33.5; 36.6) | 867/2798 | 30.9 (29.3; 32.7) | <0.001 |
| Skarbinkski et al | ||||||
| • Lindi, Tanzania | Health Facilities | 506/637 | 79.4 (76.3; 82.6) | 163/354 | 46.1 (40.9; 51.2) | <0.001 |
| • Rufiji, Tanzania | Health Centre | 1195/1433 | 83.4 (81.5; 85.3) | 337/455 | 74.1 (70.0; 78.1) | <0.001 |
| Household ITN ownership | ||||||
| Ndyomugyeni et al | ||||||
| • Hoima, Uganda | School | 814/3602 | 22.5 (21.2; 24.0) | 629/2798 | 22.5 (20.9; 24.0) | 0.9759 |
| Individual bed net use | ||||||
| Briand et al | ||||||
| • Salavan, Laos | ANC | 305/331 | 92.2 (89.3; 95.0) | 204/205 | 99.5 *98.5; 100.0) | <0.001 |
| Gahutu et al | ||||||
| • Butare, Rwanda | Health Centre | 71/102 | 69.6 (60.7; 78.5) | 286/543 | 52.7 (48.5; 56.9) | 0.0016 |
| • Butare, Rwanda | Hospital | 74/102 | 72.6 (63.9; 81.2) | 286/543 | 52.7 (48.5; 56.9) | <0.001 |
| Mathanga et al | ||||||
| • Malawid | Health Centre | 671/1637 | 41.0 (38.6; 43.4) | 420/926 | 45.4 (42.2; 48.6) | 0.0339 |
| • Malawie | Health Centre | 1067/1909 | 55.9 (53.7; 58.1) | 1899/4565 | 41.6 (40.2; 43.0) | <0.001 |
| Oduro et al | ||||||
| • Gambia (2005) | Health Centre | 3568/4543 | 78.5 (77.3; 79.7) | 3348/3870 | 86.5 (85.4; 87.6) | <0.001 |
| • Gambia (2008) | Health Centre | 2848/4101 | 69.5 (68.0; 70.9) | 2934/3716 | 79.0 (77.7; 80.3) | <0.001 |
| Skarbinski et al | ||||||
| • Lindi, Tanzania | Health Facilities | 507/637 | 79.6 (76.5; 82.7) | 163/354 | 46.1 (40.9; 51.2) | <0.001 |
| • Rufiji, Tanzania | Health Centre | 1195/1463 | 81.7 (79.7; 83.7) | 337/455 | 74.1 (70.0; 78.1) | <0.001 |
| Stevenson et al | ||||||
| • Western Kenya | School | 595/1780 | 33.4 (31.2; 35.6) | 2137/3742 | 57.1 (55.5; 58.7) | <0.001 |
| Individual ITN use | ||||||
| Mathanga et al | ||||||
| • Malawid | Health Centre | 601/1637 | 36.7 (34.4; 39.1) | 380/926 | 41.0 (37.9; 44.2) | 0.0311 |
| • Malawie | Health Centre | 943/1909 | 49.4 (47.2; 51.6) | 1703/4565 | 37.3 (35.9; 38.7) | <0.001 |
| Skarbinski et al | ||||||
| • Lindi, Tanzania | Health Facilities | 245/637 | 38.5 (34.7; 42.2) | 78/354 | 22.0 (17.7; 26.4) | <0.001 |
| • Rufiji, Tanzania | Health Centre | 1042/1433 | 72. (70.4; 75.0) | 241/455 | 53.0 (48.4; 57.6) | <0.001 |
| IRS coverage | ||||||
| Stevenson et al | ||||||
| • Western Kenya | School | 1216/1780 | 68.3 (66.2; 70.5) | 2762/3742 | 73.8 (72.4; 75.2) | <0.001 |