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. 2017 Aug 15;8:584. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2017.00584

Table 2.

Ca2+ cycling and spark parameters.

Parameter name Fresh 1Hz Cultue 1Hz Fresh 2Hz Cultur 2Hz Fresh 3Hz Culture 3Hz
Time to peak [ms] 276 ± 20 239 ± 7 208 ± 16 184 ± 3 130 ± 11 145 ± 2
p = 0.08 p = 0.09 p = 0.1
t50 [ms] 418 ± 26 412 ± 17 327 ± 24 293 ± 5 212 ± 7 227 ± 6
p = 0.09 p = 0.08 p = 0.4
t90 [ms] 653 ± 37 714 ± 16 437 ± 19 416 ± 5 277 ± 8 295 ± 5
p = 0.16 p = 0.1 p = 0.2
Cycle length [ms] 983 ± 33 999 ± 3.6 508 ± 1.7 508 ± 2 336 ± 8 342 ± 4
p = 0.2 p = 1 p = 0.5
Ca2+ spark 50% duration [ms] 28 ± 1.5 22 ± 1.1 22 ± 1.5 20 ± 0.8 20 ± 0.9 21 ± 0.8
p = 0.1 p = 0.24 p = 0.18
Ca2+ spark amplitude [] 1.8 ± 0.1 1.6 ± 0.03 1.3 ± 0.04 1.6 ± 0.04 1.7 ± 0.08 1.5 ± 0.03
p = 0.09 p = 0.09 p = 0.09
Ca2+ spark length [μm] 4 ± 0.1 3.9 ± 0.1 4.2 ± 0.18 4.07 ± 0.1 4.06 ± 0.2 4.6 ± 0.1
p = 0.16 p = 0.26 p = 0.09
Time between Ca2+ spark and former Ca2+ peak [ms] 562 ± 21 518 ± 30 334 ± 22 276 ± 12 169 ± 18 180 ± 8
p = 0.2 p = 0.1 p = 0.1
Spark/μm/sec 0.03 ± 0.01 0.024 ± 0.001 0.02 ± 0.001 0.02 ± 0.002 0.02 ± 0.001 0.03 ± 0.001
p = 0.2 p = 0.3 p = 0.09
Number of cells 8 20 9 23 6 20
Number of rabbits 6 3 6 3 6 3
Number of Ca2+ sparks 122 144 69 223 41 179