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. 2017 Aug 9;23:3854–3860. doi: 10.12659/MSM.902954

Table 1.

Comparisons of general characteristics between controls and cases.

Variables Control (n=136) Case (n=170) t/χ2 P value
Sex 1.398 0.237
 Male 70 (51.5%) 99 (58.2%)
 Female 66 (48.5%) 71 (41.8%)
Age (y) 47.0±13.3 48.0±12.5 −0.691 0.490
Smoking 0.563 0.453
 Yes 16 (11.8%) 25 (14.7%)
 No 120 (88.2%) 145 (85.3%)
Drinking 4.796 0.029
 No 64 (47.1%) 59 (34.7%)
 Yes 72 (52.9%) 111 (65.3%)
Exercise/week 0.428 0.934
 None 64 (47.1%) 86 (50.6%)
 One 30 (22.1%) 36 (212%)
 Twice 22 (16.2%) 26 (15.3%)
 Everyday 20 (14.7%) 22 (12.9%)
Salt intake 2.205 0.332
 Low 48 (35.3%) 56 (32.9%)
 Moderate 68 (50.0%) 97 (57.1%)
 High 20 (14.7%) 17 (10.0%)
Education 0.444 0.979
 No 13 (9.6%) 13 (7.6%)
 Primary 25 (18.4%) 31 (18.3%)
 Middle 45 (33.1%) 60 (34.3%)
 High 35 (25.7%) 43 (25.5%)
 Colleage 18 (13.2%) 23 (13.4%)
Marriage 1.340 0.855
 Unmarried 52 (38.2%) 62 (35.6%)
 Married 80 (58.8%) 103 (60.6%)
 Others 4 (2.9%) 5 (3.0%)
Region 0.080 0.778
 Rural 38 (27.9%) 50 (29.4%)
 Urban 98 (72.1%) 120 (70.6%)