Table 4. Comparison of Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Measurements and hemodynamic parameters between the Intervention and Control Groups.
Parameters | Groups | During Mechanical Ventilation | P Value | During Spontaneous Ventilation | P Value | After Extubation | P Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pH | Intervention | 7.38 ± 0.54 | 0.08 | 7.35 ± 0.04 | 0.24 | 7.40 ± 0.05 | 0.36 |
Control | 7.40 ± 0.06 | 7.36 ± 0.05 | 7.39 ± 0.05 | ||||
Arterial carbon dioxide tension, mmHg | Intervention | 35.14 ± 5.07 | 0.18 | 37.77 ± 4.65 | 0.13 | 34.79 ± 3.66 | 0.11 |
Control | 33.84 ± 5.41 | 36.38 ± 5.08 | 36.77 ± 3.49 | ||||
Arterial oxygen tension, mmHg | Intervention | 114.47 ± 49.65 | 0.24 | 99.37 ± 35.51 | 0.17 | 71.67 ± 20.61 | 0.33 |
Control | 124.47 ± 40.91 | 107.46 ± 26.94 | 77.96 ± 23.02 | ||||
Arterial bicarbonate concentration, mmol/L | Intervention | 20.86 ± 2.71 | 0.58 | 20.91 ± 2.32 | 0.46 | 22.26 ± 2.21 | 0.63 |
Control | 24.00 ± 2.4 | 20.57 ± 2.52 | 22.03 ± 2.34 | ||||
Heart rate, beats/min | Intervention | 85.56 ± 16.47 | 0.21 | 86.16 ± 13.64 | 0.97 | 82.26 ± 13.98 | 0.11 |
Control | 86.16 ± 13.64 | 86.26 ± 15.13 | 82.22 ± 13.70 | ||||
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg | Intervention | 110.62 ± 15.33 | 0.22 | 118.22 ± 11.82 | 0.33 | 118.66 ± 12.75 | 0.81 |
Control | 107.16 ± 16.71 | 116.76 ± 13.71 | 116.28 ± 13.38 | ||||
Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg | Intervention | 64.16 ± 12.91 | 0.21 | 67.21 ± 8.07 | 0.42 | 69.11 ± 8.78 | 0.51 |
Control | 61.22 ± 12.10 | 67.67 ± 9.34 | 67.72 ± 9.34 | ||||
Peak airway pressure, cmH 2 O | Intervention | 18.91 ± 4.09 | 0.03 | 14.80 ± 2.79 | 0.001 | - | |
Control | 20.74 ± 5.12 | 17.48 ± 4.94 | - |