Table 4.
Percentage of malaria data values reported by private health facilities through the District Health Information Software 2 in Kenya, 2011–2015
| Malaria indicators | Percentage of data values reported by year | % point change | p value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | |||
| Malaria cases | |||||||
| Confirmed malaria (<5 years) | 16.7 | 20.3 | 20.2 | 23.2 | 23.1 | 6.4 | 0.0001 |
| Confirmed malaria (≥5 years) | 19.4 | 24.0 | 24.1 | 28.0 | 28.6 | 9.2 | 0.0001 |
| Clinical malaria (<5 years) | 20.6 | 25.0 | 20.5 | 19.8 | 15.0 | −5.6 | 0.0001 |
| Clinical malaria (≥5 years) | 22.4 | 27.3 | 22.7 | 22.1 | 17.7 | −4.7 | 0.0001 |
| Artemether–lumefantrine treatments | |||||||
| AL weight band 5–14 kg | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.0001 | |
| AL weight band 15–24 kg | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.0001 | |
| AL weight band 25–34 kg | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.0001 | |
| AL weight band ≥35 kg | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.0001 | |
| Antenatal care and IPTp | |||||||
| New ANC clients | 16.2 | 20.6 | 20.1 | 22.9 | 23.6 | 7.5 | 0.0001 |
| IPTp1a | 16.6 | 19.5 | 22.0 | 22.1 | 20.2 | 3.6 | 0.0001 |
| IPTp2a | 15.5 | 18.4 | 21.2 | 22.0 | 20.5 | 5.0 | 0.0001 |
| Long-lasting insecticidal bed netsb | |||||||
| LLINs via ANC clinics | 7.9 | 7.6 | 9.2 | 9.9 | 11.0 | 3.1 | 0.0001 |
| LLINs via child health clinics | 3.0 | 6.2 | 7.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 3.8 | 0.0001 |
| Diagnostic test indicatorsc | |||||||
| Blood slide tested (<5 years) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.9 | ||
| Blood slide positive (<5 years) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | ||
| Blood slide tested (≥5 years) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.5 | ||
| Blood slide positive (≥5 years) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.9 | ||
| RDT testedd | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | ||
| RDT positived | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | ||
AL artemether–lumefantrine, ANC antenatal care, IPTp intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy with sulfadoxine–pyrimethamine, LLINs long-lasting insecticidal bed nets, RDT rapid diagnostic test
aAnalysis was restricted to 709 private health facilities in the lake-and coast-endemic zones where the IPTp intervention was targeted
bAnalysis was restricted to 2366 private health facilities in 36 counties targeted for routine distribution of LLINs
cData only available for 2015
dRDT data not reported by age category