Table 2.
Condition screening for the radiolabeling of (±)-[18F]7 ((−)-[18F]7).
Entry | Base | Solvent | Temperature or Microwave |
Results | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Method 1 for (±)-[18F]7 | For (±)-[18F]7 | ||||
| |||||
1 | K2CO3 | MeCN | 80 °C | N.P. a | |
2 | K2CO3 | DMF | 80 °C | N.P. | |
3 | K2CO3 | DMSO | 90 °C | N.P. | |
4 | K2CO3 | 1,4-dioxane | 90 °C | 0.9% b | |
| |||||
Method 2 for (±)-[18F]7 | For (±)-[18F]20c | For (±)-[18F]7d | |||
| |||||
5 | K2CO3 | DMSO | 110 °C | 4.8% e | N/Af |
6 | K2CO3 | DMSO | 110 °C | 5.3% g | N/A |
7 | K2CO3 | MeCN | 110 °C | 16% | 4% |
| |||||
Method 3 for (−)-[18F]7 | |||||
| |||||
8 | TBAHCO3 | MeCN | 110 °C | 11% h | N/A |
9 | TBAHCO3 | MeCN | 110 °C | 21% i(8%) | N/A |
10 | TBAHCO3 | MeCN | 110 °C | 29% j(9%) | N/A |
11 | TBAHCO3 | tBuOH/MeCN (3/1, v/v) | 110 °C | 6.0% | N/A |
12 | TBAHCO3 | DMSO | 65 W, 120 s × 2 | 10% | N/A |
13 | TBAHCO3 | DMF | 50 W, 120 s × 2 | 16% (7%) | N/A |
14 | Cs2CO3 | DMSO | 100 °C | 1.9% | N/A |
15 | NaH | DMF | 85 °C | 47% (37%) | 11% |
16 | NaH | DMF | 110 °C | 2.1% k | N/A |
Note:
N.P., no product was detected by HPLC;
decay corrected yield determined by HPLC;
[18F]fluoride incorporation yield determined by radioTLC otherwise noted, the yields in the parenthesis are referred to the decay corrected yield determined by HPLC for the second radiolabeling;
decay corrected yield determined by HPLC;
reaction time 10 min;
N/A, reaction not performed;
reaction time 20 min;
reaction time 10 min;
reaction time 20 min;
the precursor was added in three portions;
decay corrected yield determined by HPLC