Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 18.
Published in final edited form as: Radiology. 2015 Oct 16;279(1):93–102. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2015150642

Table 3.

Self-reported Adverse Reactions, Breath-holding Failures, and Image Artifacts in Age- and Sex-matched Patient Pairs

Site A, Unmatched
Site A, Matched
Parameter Gadoxetic
Acid (n = 146)
Gadobenate
Dimeglumine
(n = 226)
P Value Gadoxetic
Acid (n = 130)
Gadobenate
Dimeglumine
(n = 130)
P Value Site B: Gadoxetic
Acid (n = 130)
Self-report of adverse effect 14 (9.6) 8 (3.5) .017 10 (7.7) 6 (4.6) .300 4 (3.1)

    Nausea 2 (1.4) 5 (2.2) .709 2 (1.5) 4 (3.1) .684 0

    Vomiting 0 0 0 0 0

    Allergy like 0 0 0 0 0

    Dyspnea 10 (6.9) 0 <.001 8 (6.2) 0 .007 2 (1.5)

    Other 2 (1.4) 3 (1.3) .999 0 2 (1.5) .498 2 (1.5)

Substantial decrease in Spo2

    Precontrast 5 (3.4) 16 (7.1) .101 5 (3.9) 12 (9.2) .130 2 (1.5)

    Arterial phase 12 (8.2) 20 (8.9) .853 11 (8.5) 14 (10.9) .514 3 (2.3)

    Only arterial phase 10 (6.9) 12 (5.3) .542 9 (6.9) 8 (6.2) .802 3 (2.3)

Breath-holding failure

    Precontrast 18 (12.3) 16 (7.1) .093 14 (10.8) 9 (7.0) .282 1 (0.8)

    Arterial phase 52 (35.6) 24 (10.7) <.001 45 (34.6) 15 (11.7) <.001 21 (16.2)

    Only arterial phase 40 (27.4) 10 (4.4) <.001 36 (27.7) 8 (6.2) <.001 20 (15.4)

Substantial image artifacts

    Precontrast 1 (0.7) 4 (1.8) .919 1 (0.8) 3 (2.3) .622 4 (3.1)

    Arterial phase 33 (22.6) 7 (3.1) <.001 29 (22.3) 4 (3.1) <.001 20 (15.4)

    Only arterial phase 32 (21.9) 7 (3.1) <.001 28 (21.5) 4 (3.1) <.001 17 (13.1)

Severe image artifacts

    Precontrast 0 0 0 0 0

    Arterial phase 11 (7.5) 1 (0.4) <.001 10 (7.7) 0 <.001 3 (2.3)

    Only arterial phase 11 (7.5) 1 (0.4) <.001 10 (7.7) 0 <.001 3 (2.3)

Note.—Data are numbers of patients, with percentages in parentheses.