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. 2017 Aug 17;8:1548. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.01548

Table 2.

Bayes factor (BF) analysis for five species delimitation hypotheses within the S. maltophilia complex, plus genogroups #8 and #10, based on marginal likelihoods computed for each hypothesis by path sampling (see Materials and Methods).

Species modela marginal lnL estimate Model rank ln-BFb (vs. best) ln-BFc (vs. previous)
split1 -31347.16515 1 (best) NA NA
lump_Smal+Smc1 -31384.34206 2 4.308835∗∗ 4.308835∗∗ (2 vs. 1)
lump_Smal +Smc12 -31498.71633 3 5.714071∗∗∗ 5.432623∗∗∗ (3 vs. 2)
lump_Smal +Smc123 -31521.18269 4 5.852303∗∗∗ 3.805166∗∗ (4 vs. 3)
lump_Smal +Smc1234 -31593.24923 5 6.19882∗∗∗ 4.970737∗∗ (5 vs. 4)

aThe best (split1) model assumes that genogroup #10 is a sister clade of S. rhizophila (Figure 1A) and splits the Smc into S. maltophilia (Smal) and four additional species clades (Smc1-Smc4), according to Figure 1B. The following models consecutively lump the S. maltophilia clade with the Smc1-Smc4 clades, with lump_S. maltophilia + Smc1234 representing the whole S. maltophilia complex as a single species (Figures 1A,B). The marginal lnL for the Lump_clades_#8+#10 model is -31465.00904, resulting in a ln-BF = 5.462508∗∗∗ when compared against the split1 (best) model. bThe ln-Bayes factors are computed based on the marginal likelihood estimates ln-BF = log(2(M0-M1)), where M0 is the best model (model 1), which is compared against each of the following ones. indicates positive support [ln(BF) is n the range of 1.1–3]; ∗∗indicates strong support [ln(BF) is n the range of 3–5]; ∗∗∗ indicates overwhelming support [ln(BF) > 5]. cThe ln-Bayes factors are computed as described above, but involve M0 as the model preceding model M1 from the ranked model list. NA, not applicable.