Table 3.
Regression coefficients and odds ratio for the predictors of STI symptoms and HIV among men who engage in transactional sex with other men.
| STI symptoms | HIV status | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOR | 95% CI | p value | AOR | 95% CI | p value | |
| Predictor variables | ||||||
| Age (years) | ||||||
| 15–19 | ||||||
| 20–24 | 0.90 | 0.7–1.2 | 0.436 | 2.00 | 1.4–2.7 | <0.001 |
| 25 and above | 0.85 | 0.6–1.1 | 0.284 | 4.14 | 2.9–5.8 | <0.001 |
| Education | ||||||
| None/primary | ||||||
| Secondary | 0.83 | 0.4–1.4 | 0.496 | 1.11 | 0.6–1.9 | 0.687 |
| Tertiary | 0.80 | 0.5–1.4 | 0.455 | 1.37 | 0.7–2.2 | 0.276 |
| Marital status | ||||||
| Married living with spouse | ||||||
| Married living other sexual partner | 1.71 | 0.4–7.0 | 0.453 | 2.63 | 0.6–11.8 | 0.206 |
| Married not living with sexual partner | 0.51 | 0.1–2.47 | 0.411 | 2.12 | 0.6–6.9 | 0.215 |
| Not married living with sexual partner | 1.40 | 0.8–2.36 | 0.199 | 1.84 | 1.0–3.3 | 0.047 |
| Not married, not living with sexual partner | 0.80 | 0.5–1.2 | 0.802 | 1.87 | 1.1–3.0 | <0.01 |
| Oral sex with another man | ||||||
| Yes | ||||||
| No | 0.51 | 0.4–0.6 | 0.00 | 0.77 | 0.6–0.9 | <0.02 |
| Alcohol consumption | ||||||
| Daily | ||||||
| At least once a week | 0.67 | 0.4–0.9 | 0.02 | 2.12 | 1.2–3.7 | <0.001 |
| Less than once a week | 0.60 | 0.4–0.8 | 0.00 | 4.06 | 2.3–6.9 | <0.001 |
| Never | 0.55 | 0.4–0.7 | 0.00 | 3.90 | 2.2–6.6 | <0.001 |
| Lubricant use | ||||||
| Yes | ||||||
| No | 0.98 | 0.7–1.2 | 0.91 | 0.65 | 0.5–0.8 | <0.001 |
| Ever been forced to have sex with male partner | ||||||
| Yes | ||||||
| No | 0.58 | 0.4–0.7 | 0.00 | 0.76 | 0.7–1.2 | 0.761 |
| Type of anal sex | ||||||
| Insertive only | ||||||
| Receptive only | 0.88 | 0.6–1.1 | 0.37 | 1.46 | 1.1–1.9 | <0.001 |
| Both | 1.3 | 1.1–1.6 | 0.00 | 1.40 | 1.1–1.8 | <0.001 |