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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 20.
Published in final edited form as: Neuropharmacology. 2016 Jul 27;110(Pt A):386–395. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.07.031

Table 1. Ethanol-induced excitation of midbrain DA neurons from adolescent drinkers.

The values presented are the mean ± SEM of percentage change in firing rate in response to 10, 20, and 50 mM EtOH. The number of cells for each condition is displayed in parenthesis. Two tailed t-tests were used to compare the properties of VTA and SN DA neurons from naïve and experienced mice; p < 0.05 was considered significant (italicized values).

VTA DA neurons Medial VTA DA Lateral VTA DA SN DA neurons




Naïve EtOH p value Naïve EtOH p value Naïve EtOH p value Naïve (n = 11) EtOH (n = 12) p value
Baseline FR 3.0 ± 0.4 (42) 3.0 ± 0.2 (41) 0.96 3.3 ± 0.6 (21) 3.0 ± 0.4 (24) 0.7 2.3 ± 0.4 (18) 3.0 ± 0.4 (15) 0.23 2.6 ± 0.2 3.0 ± 0.2 0.3

ISI CV 0.13 ± 0.01 (42) 0.16 ± 0.02 (41) 0.13 0.19 ± 0.03 (21) 0.17 ± 0.01 (24) 0.4 0.12 ± 0.01 (18) 0.10 ± 0.01 (15) 0.3 0.064 ± 0.01 0.072 ± 0.01 0.6

10 mM −0.4 ±2.9 (23) 9.5 ± 4.0 (27) 0.017 −3.4 ±2.9 (14) 7.7 ± 3.1 (16) 0.016 4.7 ± 5.2 (9) 10.2 ± 4.7 (9) 0.44 −2.2 ± 4.3 3.9 ± 1.2 0.17
20 mM 4.3 ± 2.6 (42) 18.9 ± 4.1 (41) 0.003 3.5 ± 2.9 (21) 19.1 ± 3.3 (24) 0.0012 2.0 ± 4.2 (18) 10.7 ± 4.9 (15) 0.19 4.6 ± 6.5 4.7 ± 2.4 0.98
50 mM 12.2 ± 3.5 (41) 26.5 ± 3.5 (41) 0.0049 10.1 ± 4.1 (21) 33.1 ± 4.3 (24) 0.0004 16.8 ± 6.4 (18) 16.6 ± 6.4 (15) 0.98 −4.3 ± 10.6 8.3 ± 4.3 0.27
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