Table 3. Relationship among chemotherapy efficacy, clinicopathological features, and EphA2 expression (χ2 test).
| Parameters | n | CR+PR | Response rate (%) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | ||||
| <60 | 32 | 13 | 59.37 | 0.172 |
| ≥60 | 88 | 49 | 55.68 | |
| Gender | ||||
| male | 61 | 30 | 49.18 | 0.144 |
| Female | 59 | 32 | 54.24 | |
| Size of tumor | ||||
| <5 cm | 64 | 37 | 57.81 | 0.115 |
| >5 cm | 56 | 25 | 44.64 | |
| ECOG score | ||||
| 0-1 | 58 | 36 | 62.07 | 0.100 |
| 2 | 62 | 26 | 41.94 | |
| Histologic type | ||||
| Well and moderate | 44 | 32 | 72.72 | 0.032 |
| Poor and undifferentiated | 76 | 30 | 39.47 | |
| CEA (ng/mL) | ||||
| <5 | 29 | 20 | 68.96 | 0.081 |
| ≥5 | 91 | 42 | 46.15 | |
| EphA2 | ||||
| + | 73 | 25 | 34.24 | 0.007 |
| - | 47 | 37 | 78.72 |
ECOG: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; CEA: carcino-embryonic antigen; Eph: erythropoietin-producing human hepatocellular carcinoma; CR: complete remission; PR: partial remission.