Table 4. Effect of cooking methods on amylase activity of sweetpotato storage roots.
Variety | Raw sweetpotatoes | Baking (%) | Boiling (%) | Steaming (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jinyu | 12.80 ± 0.66 | 0.48 ± 0.03 (3.75) | 0.96 ± 0.10 (7.50) | 0.19 ± 0.01 (1.48) |
Xinxiang | 4.82 ± 0.06 | 0.42 ± 0.08 (8.71) | 0.02 ± 0.01 (0.41) | 0.00 ± 0.01 (0.00) |
Yuzishu263 | 12.64 ± 0.20 | 0.00 ± 0.00 (0.00) | 0.16 ± 0.01 (1.27) | 0.03 ± 0.00 (0.24) |
Zimei | 2.23 ± 0.11 | 0.20 ± 0.06 (8.97) | 0.07 ± 0.01 (3.14) | 0.41 ± 0.09 (18.38) |
Note: The numbers in the table represent α-amylase activity (mg/g of Dw/5 min) of raw sweetpotatoes and those under different cooking conditions followed by the percentage of amylase activity in the cooked sweetpotatoes relative to those in raw sweetpotatoes.