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. 2017 Aug 14;10:301–307. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S131111

Table 1.

Definite and relative frequency distributions of the participants based on the demographics of the experiment and control groups

Variable Group, n (%)
p-value, χ2 value
Experiment Control
Marital status Unmarried 6 (23.1) 5 (19.2) p = 0.56
Married 20 (76.9) 21 (80.8) χ2 = 10.8
Drinking habits Positive 4 (15.4) 6 (23.1) p = 0.16
Negative 22 (84.6) 20 (76.9) χ2 = 1.231
Smoking habits Positive 18 (69.2) 20 (76.9) p = 0.34
Negative 8 (30.8) 6 (23.1) χ2 = 3.077
Gender Male 16 (61.5) 14 (53.8) p = 0.38
Female 10 (38.5) 12 (46.2) χ2 = 6.923
Occupation Retired 5 (19.2) 4 (15.4) p = 0.12
Unemployed 5 (19.2) 4 (15.4) χ2 = 5.692
Employed 8 (30.8) 10 (38.5)
Worker 2 (7.7) 1 (3.8)
Housewife 6 (23.1) 7 (26.9)
Education Low literate 10 (38.5) 8 (30.8) p = 0.28
Below high school diploma 9 (34.6) 11 (42.3) χ2 = 3.615
Diploma 4 (15.4) 5 (19.2)
University degree 3 (11.5) 2 (7.7)