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. 2017 Jul 27;31(13):1853–1858. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000001590

Table 1. Baseline characteristics of the study population with raltegravir and dolutegravir containing antiretroviral regimen (n = 4041) and reasons for treatment modification.

Raltegravir N = 2091 Dolutegravir N = 1950
n % n % P value
Male 1474 70.5 1455 74.6 0.003
Age, median (IQR) 48 41–54 48 40–54 0.447
White ethnicity 1752 83.8 1566 80.3 0.004
Risk
 MSM 887 42.4 997 51.1
 Heterosexual 723 34.6 679 34.8 <0.001
 PWID 245 11.7 107 5.5
 Other 236 11.3 167 8.6
Prior AIDS-defining condition 623 29.8 381 19.5 <0.001
HCV coinfection 641 30.7 377 19.3 0.001
CD4+ cells per μl
 <350 713 34.1 341 17.5 <0.001
 350–500 481 23.0 421 21.6
 >500 897 42.9 1188 60.9
HIV RNA >100 000 copies per ml 574 42.8 608 39.4 0.069
Treatment-naive 188 9.0 327 16.8 <0.001
Backbone
 Abacavir–lamivudine 302 14.5 1149 59.1 <0.001
 Tenofovir–emtricitabine 955 45.7 586 30.1
 Other 833 39.9 209 10.8
Treatment modification 364 17.4 204 10.5 <0.0001
 Treatment failure 10 0.48 2 0.10 0.028
 Toxicity
  Total 106 5.07 75 3.85 0.060
  Gastrointestinal 6 0.29 19 0.97 0.005
  Liver 2 0.10 7 0.36 0.098
  Lipids 12 0.57 1 0.05 0.003
  Neuropsychiatric 13 0.62 33 1.69 0.001
  Kidney 3 0.14 0 0.00 0.251
  Hematologic 9 0.43 2 0.10 0.046
  Allergy 16 0.77 4 0.21 0.011
  IRIS 6 0.29 1 0.05 0.076
  Other 39 1.87 8 0.41 <0.0001
 Convenience
  Total 210 10.04 92 4.72 <0.0001
  Patient's wish 54 2.58 44 2.26 0.502
  Physician's decision 94 4.50 26 1.33 <0.0001
  Treatment simplification 62 2.97 22 1.13 <0.0001
 Pregnancy 3 0.14 11 0.56 0.023
 Other 25 2.97 18 1.13 0.399
 No information 10 0.48 6 0.31 0.390

IQR, interquartile range; IRIS, immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome; PWID, people who inject drugs.