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. 2017 Aug 16;10:277–281. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S143830

Table 1.

Test statistics of main and interaction effects of univariate mixed 2×2 analyses of variance/covariance for all dependent variables and effect sizes with 95% confidence intervals

Outcome Effect F dfnum/dfden p-value Hedges’ g (95% CI)a
Depressiveness Group × time 8.99* 1/38 0.005
Group 5.41 1/38 0.025 1.03 (0.62; 1.98)
Time 24.47* 1/38 <0.001
Positive affectb Group × time 26.55* 1/37 <0.001
Group 26.55* 1/37 <0.001 0.74 (0.10; 1.38)
Time 25.33* 1/37 <0.001
Negative affect Group × time 6.90* 1/38 0.012
Group 0.49 1/38 0.487 0.57 (−0.07; 1.20)
Time 25.66* 1/38 <0.001
Coping emotions Group × time 18.39* 1/38 <0.001
Group 8.63* 1/38 0.006 1.30 (0.62; 1.90)
Time 36.80* 1/38 <0.001

Notes: dfnum/dfden= degrees of freedom of numerator/denominator.

a

Positive values indicate effects in favor for the climbing intervention.

b

For positive affect, a mixed 2×2 analysis of covariance with baseline values of positive affect as the covariate was conducted.

*

Statistical significance after Bonferroni correction (p=0.0125).

Abbreviation: CI, confidence interval.