Table 2. Hazard Ratios and 95% Confidence Intervalsa for All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Mexican American Adults Based on Body Mass Index (BMI) at Survey, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III (1988–1994) and NHANES 1999–2010.
Survey BMIb | All Causesc | Cardiovascular Disease | Cancer | Diabetes | All Other Causesd |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hazard Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) | |||||
Normal weight | 1 [Reference] | ||||
Overweight | 0.97 (0.75–1.24) | 0.97 (0.43–2.19) | 0.97 (0.64–1.48) | 1.10 (0.65–1.86) | 0.95 (0.74–1.24) |
Class I obese | 1.19 (0.91–1.56) | 1.23 (0.55–2.77) | 0.89 (0.52–1.50) | 1.75 (0.91–3.36) | 1.28 (0.87–1.88) |
Class II obese | 1.25 (0.90–1.72) | 1.01 (0.34–2.97) | 0.84 (0.52–1.36) | 2.09 (0.93–4.69) | 1.39 (0.99–1.96) |
Adjusted for age, sex, and smoking status.
Underweight (<18.5 kg/m2), normal weight (18.5–24.9 kg/m2), overweight (25.0–29.9 kg/m2), obese class I (30.0–34.9 kg/m2), obese class II (≥35.0 kg/m2).
Deaths from any cause.
Deaths from chronic lower respiratory diseases; accidents; Alzheimer’s disease; influenza and pneumonia; nephritis, nephrotic syndrome, and nephrosis; and any other deaths other than those related to cardiovascular disease, cancer, or diabetes.