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. 2017 Aug 22;7:9084. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-09298-8

Table 1.

Parameters utilized to construct life history tables.

Species Family Reproductive mode AgeMax L inf t 0 K t m α β
Protandry Diplodus sargus Sparidae Broadcast spawners 1263 45.90 −0.890 0.171 3 0.011 5.1064
Lithognathus mormyrus Sparidae Broadcast spawners 1165 38.4466 −1.48366 0.20066 3 0.010† 5.10
Sparus aurata Sparidae Broadcast spawners 1267 59.7667 −1.71167 0.15367 2 0.010† 5.10
Lates calcarifer Latidae Broadcast spawners 23[32]68 143.00 −0.860 0.130 4 27.00069 2.8969
Protogyny Chrysoblephus puniceus Sparidae Haremic 1012 44.0070 −0.810 0.180 2 10.253* 2.6071
Pagellus erythrinus Sparidae Group spawners 2131 41.7872 −1.210 0.130 3 0.030 5.49
Spondyliosoma cantharus Sparidae Haremic and nest guarders 1073 47.70 −0.830 0.180 2 0.04074 * 4.6074*
Semicossyphus pulcher Labridae Haremic and territorial 2947 55.77 −0.710 0.126 4 0.00189 5.4975

AgeMax: maximum age (in years; in square brackets maximum age recorded for few individuals, not used in the model); L inf: asymptotic length (in cm); K: growth coefficient; t 0: theoretical age at length = 0; t m: age at first maturity; α: constant in the fecundity relationship (adjusted to standard length); β: exponent in the fecundity relationship. Values are obtained from FishBase49 unless specified.

*Values calculated from available data for Spondyliosoma cantharus 74; data obtained for D. sargus; extrapolated values from fecundity.