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. 2017 Aug 9;2017:3126458. doi: 10.1155/2017/3126458

Table 1.

Anti-Leishmania activity of EtOH-Ext, Hex-F, and Lupeol from P. insignis stem bark, and cytotoxic effects against murine peritoneal macrophages.

Compounds Macrophages Promastigotes Axenic amastigotes
CC50 (µg/mL) CI50 (µg/mL) CI50 (µg/mL) SI
EtOH-Ext 341.95 174.24 40.58 8.42
Hex-F 71.65 45.23 35.87 1.99
Lupeol 144.00 39.06 44.10 3.26
Amph B 8.75 1.74 0.20 43.75

SI: Selectivity index for axenic amastigote forms of L. amazonensis (CC50/IC50).