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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 2017 Aug;10(4):e001667. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGENETICS.116.001667

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Calculation of P-wave terminal force. Electrocardiogram with the P-wave highlighted in green and calculation of P-wave terminal force depicted in lead V1.