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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 23.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Health. 2017 Feb 6;32(5):509–529. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2017.1283038

Table 1.

Correlations between sugar-sweetened beverage theory of planned behaviour single-item indicators and multi-item scales (n = 151).

Construct Number of questions in multi-item scale Cron-bach’s α Sample size Questionsa Pear-son’s Correla-tionb
Behavioural intentions 2 0.83 151 You plan to limit your sugary drinks to less than 1 cup each day. Disagree/agree
How many days per week do you intend to limit your sugary drinks to less than 1 cup? 0–7
n/a
Perceived behavioural control 3 0.68 151 Limiting your sugary drinks to less than 1 cup of sugary drinks each day if you wanted to do so would be:
Easy/difficult
You have complete personal control over limiting your sugary drinks to less than 1 cup each day, if you really wanted to. Disagree/agree
Limiting your sugary drinks to less than 1 cup each day is mostly up to you if you wanted to. Disagree/agree
0.75c
Affective attitudes 3 0.74 151 For you, drinking less than 1 cup of sugary drinks each day would be:
Enjoyable/unenjoyable
Pleasant/unpleasant
Exciting/unexciting
0.87c
Instrument-al attitudes 3 0.80 153 For you, drinking less than 1 cup of sugary drinks each day would be Healthy/unhealthy
Wise/unwise
Harmful/beneficial
0.86c
Subjective norms 3 0.62 152 Most people who are important to you want you to drink less than 1 cup of sugary drinks each day.
Agree/disagree
For most people whose opinions you value, how would they feel about you drinking less than 1 cup of sugary drinks each day?
Disapprove/approve
Most people who are important to you will drink less than 1 cup of sugary drinks each day. Untrue/true
0.81c

Note: responses to all questions are on a 7-point Likert scale.

a

The single-item indicator question is bolded. The response scale is italicised.

b

Pearson’s Correlation comparing single-item indicator to multi-item scale using baseline data.

c

All correlations between the single-item indicators and multi-item scales are significant at p < 0.001.