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. 2017 Aug 23;12(8):e0183207. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183207

Table 2. Overall prevalence (%) of AMS-associated symptoms on different daysc.

Headache Dizziness Fatigue GI symptoms Sleep disturbance b
Day 1 a 14.7 14.2 11.2 3.6 N/A
Day 2 a 46.2* 40.6 27.9 12.7 57.9*
Day 3 a 31.3 41.7 32.3* 22.4* 49.5
Overall 58.4 61.9 45.7 28.9 74.6

Abbreviations: AMS, acute mountain sickness; GI symptoms, gastrointestinal symptoms.

a Day 1: Qika Hut, 2,460 m. Day 2: Sanliujiu Hut, 3,100 m. Day 3: Sanliujiu Hut, after reaching the summit of Xue Mountain (3,886 m).

b The sleep disturbance score reflected the sleep quality during the night before evaluation, but the sleep disturbance score of Day 1 is not taken into account because all subjects slept at home (near sea level) on the night before trekking.

c McNemar’s test was used to determine the difference in prevalence of each symptom from day to day.

p < 0.05 indicates that the prevalence of dizziness was higher on Day 2 and Day 3 compared with Day 1. However, there was no significant difference between Day 2 and Day 3.

* p < 0.05 indicates a statistically higher prevalence compared with other days.