Table 4. The adjusted risks for commencing dialysis, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs), and all causes hospitalization according to physical function.

	Commencing dialysis		MACEs		All causes hospitalization
	Hazard ratio (95% Cl)	P-value	Hazard ratio (95% Cl)	P-value	Hazard ratio (95% Cl)	P-value
2-minute step	0.04(0.01–0.95)	0.04	0.04(0.00–30.05)	0.33	0.94(0.04–22.51)	0.97
handgrip strength, kgf	0.89(0.84–0.96)	0.005	0.99 (0.87–1.13)	0.94	0.96(0.90–1.02)	0.17
30-second chair-stand	1.02(0.88–1.17)	0.82	0.65(0.47–0.89)	0.008	0.84(0.74–0.95)	0.01

Abbreviations: CI, Confidence Interval

Adjusted model: age, sex, cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin II receptor blocker usage, urine protein-creatinine ratio cut at 1mg/mg, and serum creatinine, albumin and hemoglobin level