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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer. 2017 Feb 15;123(13):2422–2431. doi: 10.1002/cncr.30618

Table 2.

Characteristics of 549 female patients diagnosed between 2005 and 2011 with a RS of 11–25 by receipt of chemotherapy

Chemotherapy No chemotherapy p-value
(N= 92) (N= 457)
N (%) N (%)
Age at diagnosis, years
20 – 40 15 16.3% 24 5.3% p<0.001
41 – 50 37 40.2% 113 24.7%
51 – 60 23 25% 158 34.6%
61 – 70 13 14.1% 136 29.8%
71 and above 4 4.4% 26 5.7%
Median (Q1–Q3) 50 (44–57) 57 (49–63) p<0.001
Race/Ethnicity
Caucasian 70 76.1% 346 75.7% 0.652
African-American 7 7.6% 23 5.0%
Hispanic 9 9.8% 60 13.1%
Other 6 6.5% 28 6.1%
Menopausal Status
Post 52 56.5% 329 72.0% 0.010
Pre 36 39.1% 119 26.0%
Perimenopausal/Unknown 4 4.4% 9 2.0%
Histology
Ductal 69 75.0% 331 72.4% 0.571
Lobular 10 10.9% 65 14.2%
Mixed 10 10.9% 37 8.1%
Other 3 3.3% 24 5.3%
Nuclear Grade
I 11 12.0% 65 14.2% 0.727
II 64 69.6% 320 70.0%
III 17 18.5% 72 15.8%
Ki-67 expression
Median (range) 10 (1 – 60) 10 (0 – 88) 0.689
>14% 23 41.1% 99 39.4% 0.822
Lymphovascular invasion 14 15.2% 50 11.1% 0.250
Tumor Stage
I 64 69.6% 367 80.3% 0.02
II 28 30.4% 90 19.7%
Tumor size (cm)
< 1.0 12 13.0% 103 22.5% 0.050
1.1 – 1.9 45 48.9% 234 51.2%
2.0 – 2.9 22 23.9% 78 17.1%
3.0 – 3.9 8 8.7% 17 3.7%
≥ 4.0 5 5.4% 25 5.5%
Median (Q1–Q3) 1.5 (1.2–2.2) 1.4 (1.0–2.0) 0.052
Surgery type
Partial mastectomy 56 60.9% 280 61.3% 0.943
Mastectomy 36 39.1% 177 38.7%
Radiation therapy 53 57.6% 274 60.0% 0.676
Endocrine therapy 90 97.8% 436 95.4% 0.290

Available for 307 patients

Available for 547 patients