Table 2.
Variables | Beta coefficient | Pointsa |
---|---|---|
Male | ||
Baseline = female | 0.14 | +2 |
Age group | ||
70–74 | Baseline | |
75–79 | 0.27 | +3 |
80–84 | 0.66 | +8 |
≥85 | 1.18 | +14 |
Race/ethnicity | ||
Non-Hispanic white | Baseline | |
Non-Hispanic black | −0.52 | −6 |
Hispanic | −0.57 | −7 |
Asian | −0.73 | −9 |
Primary disease | ||
Diabetes | Baseline | |
Hypertension | −0.37 | −4 |
Glomerulonephritis | −0.40 | −5 |
Cystic | −0.66 | −8 |
Urologic | −0.55 | −7 |
Other cause | −0.19 | −2 |
Unknown | −0.20 | −2 |
BMI | ||
25, <35 | Baseline | |
<18 | 0.71 | +8 |
≥18, <25 | 0.29 | +3 |
≥35 | Nonsignificantb | 0 |
Previous employment | ||
Retired | Baseline | |
Employed | −0.30 | −4 |
Previous renal care | ||
Nephrologist care | Baseline | |
No nephrologist care | 0.10 | +1 |
Access type/modality | ||
Catheter | Baseline | |
Arteriovenous fistula | −0.50 | −6 |
Arteriovenous graft | −0.27 | −3 |
Peritoneal dialysis | Nonsignificantb | 0 |
Comorbidities | ||
Congestive heart failure | 0.43 | +5 |
Atherosclerotic heart disease | 0.08c | +1 |
Other cardiac | 0.20 | +2 |
Cerebrovascular accident or temporary vascular accident | 0.20 | +2 |
Peripheral vascular disease | 0.15 | +2 |
Hypertension | −0.28 | −3 |
Amputation | 0.24 | +3 |
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus | 0.16 | +2 |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 0.45 | +5 |
Tobacco | 0.25 | +3 |
Cancer | 0.29 | +3 |
Immobility | 0.36 | +4 |
Needs assistance w activities of daily living | 0.23 | +3 |
Institutionalized | 0.48 | +6 |
BMI, body mass index.
Point values greater than zero confer increased the risk of 5-yr mortality. Point values less than zero confer the decreased risk of 5-yr mortality.
Nonsignificant categories mean that the beta coefficients in the model were nonsignificant, and hence these categories are considered the same as the baseline category.
Smallest beta coefficient used to derive the scores.