Table 4.
The association (OR*, 95% CI) between the individual components of the modified FINDRISC and incident diabetes, overall and by race/gender group: ARIC study.
| Overall | African American Women | African American Men | Caucasian Women | Caucasian Men | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||
| Age (years) | |||||
| 45–54 | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| 55–64 | 0.99 (0.87, 1.12) | 0.92 (0.67, 1.25) | 0.92 (0.60, 1.41) | 1.10 (0.88, 1.38) | 0.94 (0.77, 1.16) |
|
| |||||
| Body mass index (kg/m2) | |||||
| Normal <25 | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) | 1(referent) | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| Overweight 25–≤30 | 2.04 (1.65, 2.53) | 0.92 (0.48, 1.78) | 0.95 (0.45, 2.02) | 1.97 (1.37, 2.85) | 1.21 (0.82, 1.78) |
| Obese >30 | 4.00 (3.15, 5.07) | 1.62 (0.83, 3.14) | 1.13 (0.44, 2.96) | 3.42 (2.33, 5.02) | 2.50 (1.56, 4.00) |
|
| |||||
| Waist circumference (cm) | |||||
| Low (Men <94; Women <80) | 1 (referent) | 1(referent) | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| Medium (Men 94–≤102; Women 80–≤88) | 1.34 (1.03, 1.74) | 0.69 (0.27, 1.74) | 2.27 (1.11, 4.64) | 1.40 (0.77, 2.57) | 2.09 (1.40, 3.14) |
| High (Men >102; Women >88) | 1.92 (1.47, 2.50) | 2.39 (1.00, 5.75) | 4.65 (1.96, 11.0) | 2.82 (1.56, 5.10) | 3.13 (1.98, 4.96) |
|
| |||||
| Antihypertensive medication | |||||
| No | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) | 1(referent) | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| Yes | 1.61 (1.41, 1.84) | 1.42 (1.06, 1.92) | 1.24 (0.81, 1.90) | 2.29 (1.82, 2.87) | 1.32 (1.05, 1.66) |
|
| |||||
| Family history of Diabetes | |||||
| No | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| Yes | 1.85 (1.62, 2.11) | 2.10 (1.56, 2.82) | 1.27 (0.82, 1.97) | 1.89 (1.50, 2.38) | 1.89 (1.52, 2.34) |
*
Odds ratios are adjusted for all other variables in the table.