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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer. 2017 May 22;123(17):3377–3384. doi: 10.1002/cncr.30735

Table 3.

Univariable and multivariable analyses of factors associated with hematologic oncologists’ perspectives to enroll in hospice themselves if terminally ill with a hematologic cancer.

Univariable Analysis MV Analysis§; Outcome modeled: strongly agree to enroll in hospice if terminally will with cancer

Characteristic Strongly agree to enroll in hospice
N =183
%
Less than strong agreement
N=159
%
Chi- square P-value Odds ratio 95% confidence interval P-value

Male 73.2 77.4 0.38 -- -- 0.88, 2.47 0.14
Female 26.8 22.6 1.48

Age ≤ 40years* 15.8 10.9 0.19 -- --
Age > 40 years* 84.2 89.1

≤ 15 years since med school graduation* 21.8 22.4 0.89 -- -- 0.72, 2.20 0.41
> 15 years since med school graduation* 78.2 77.6 1.26

Closely affiliated with academic center 57.4 66.7 0.08 -- --
Not closely affiliated with academic center 42.6 33.3

Primary practice* 0.005 -- --
 Tertiary center 36.5 51.9
 Community center 63.5 48.1

Practice with < 25% of patients with solid malignancies 42.1 55.4 0.014 -- -- 1.28, 3.11 0.002
Practice with ≥ 25% of patients with solid malignancies 57.9 44.6 1.99

Provides auto- or allo-transplant services 40.4 40.9 0.93 -- --
Does not provide auto- or allo- transplant services 59.6 59.1

No rotation on palliative care or hospice service 77.6 84.9 0.09 -- -- 1.08, 3.58 0.03
Rotation on palliative care/hospice service 22.4 15.1 1.97

Region 0.10 -- --
 Midwest 22.9 24.5
 Northeast 27.9 32.1
 South 29.5 33.3
 West 19.7 10.1
*

percentages are column percentages, and exclude individuals for whom characteristic was not reported. Characteristic non-response range from 1.7% for primary practice to 2.6% for age.

§

Multivariable model included variables with p <0.10 from univariable analysis in the model and forced in gender and years since medical school graduation. Because proportion of solid malignancy patients in one’s practice is co-linear with practice setting (tertiary setting vs. community) and academic center affiliation, only proportion of solid patients was included in the model.