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. 2017 Feb 21;2(1):e000209. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2016-000209

Table 4.

Labral tear mean differences of outcome measures from baseline to 2-year follow-up within and between operative and non-operative groups

Labral tear (n=52)
Operative (n=28) Non-operative (n=24)
n Baseline mean 2-year mean Mean differ-ence 95% CI Within group p value* n Baseline mean 2-year mean Mean differ-ence 95% CIs Within group p value* Between group p value†
Pain VAS‡ 18 50.81 7.72 −43.08 −31.71 to −54.45 <0.0001 20 41.10 33.10 −8.00 4.89 to −20.89 0.2094 0.0014
PCS‡ 15 38.30 49.10 10.81 14.16 to 7.45 <0.0001 17 37.31 44.20 6.89 12.37 to 1.42 0.0167 0.0726
MCS§ 15 50.82 54.01 3.19 10.02 to −3.65 0.1876 17 50.69 52.80 2.11 5.97 to −1.75 0.4586 0.7659
ASES‡ 18 57.78 93.17 35.39 45.24 to 25.54 <0.0001 16 61.56 68.94 7.38 14.21 to 0.54 0.0363 0.0002
WORC‡ 19 1139.74 248.00 −891.74 −701.00 to −1082.50 <0.0001 17 1003.76 726.00 −277.76 −21.81 to −533.70 0.0352 0.0027
SAT§ 16 80.03 91.44 11.41 23.47 to −0.66 0.0305 17 66.68 73.94 7.27 20.70 to −6.17 0.2490 0.0670
SANE§ 18 28.58 83.67 55.08 64.43 to 45.73 <0.0001 20 39.75 55.30 15.55 27.69 to 3.41 0.0319 0.0012

*p values for mean difference from baseline to 2-year mean.

†p values for difference between 2-year operative mean and 2-year non-operative mean.

‡p values calculated using t-tests.

§p values calculated using Wilcoxon signed-rank tests.

ASES, American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons; MCS, mental component summary; PCS, physical component summary; SANE, Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation; SAT, Scapular Assistance Test; VAS, Visual Analogue Scale; WORC, Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index.