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. 2017 Aug 24;12(8):e0183563. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183563

Table 2. Known and predicted disease-associated missense variants in the PGM1 paralogs.

PGM1 PGM2 PGM2L1 PGM3 PGM5
Domain 1
Patient variants: T19A
N38Y R41L/H*
Q41R(E/H)
D62H
T115A
G121R(W)
A139T L83S
Functional region variants: A63V
S165P
H166D
R178C*
Domain 2
Patient variants: G230E
D239H
H261D Q291K N246S
D263G/Y
G291R
Functional region variants: D288G D322N*/E D332V
P323L^
D324H/G D334E* D295V*
Domain 3
Patient variants: D297E
G330R(S*)
P336R
T337M
E377K E435G
F379L
E388K
Functional region variants: F431L
A432E
G375V* F433S
F369I
S383R
I437T* N372Y
G380R* G428E
T386I
Domain 4
Patient variants: R422W(Q) R427C/H*
C520Y Q451R
R503Q R558C*/H^ R496W* R508W*/Q*
G508R E563V E501Q(G) S513R^
D502Y
R515L/Q(W*) R505Q
L516P
Functional region variants: S505R
G506S G571R*
G511R* R516W*

Variants are tabulated according to protein domain (1–4) and by association with either patient mutations (top sub-sections) or key functional regions (bottom sub-sections). Matching residue positions for the five proteins were determined using the sequence alignment on Fig 1 and a 3D structural alignment (PDB IDs 5EPC and 2DKD). Confirmed disease-related variants of PGM1 and PGM3 are highlighted with red shading; predicted variants in ExAC that correspond to these are in yellow. Predicted dysfunctional variants occurring at the same residue position as a known disease-related variant are shown in parentheses. All missense variants from ExAc are singletons (found in a single individual; unmarked) or present at very low frequencies as marked: <1/10000 (*) or between 1/10000–0.001 (^).