Skip to main content
. 2017 Aug 24;12(8):e0182949. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182949

Table 2. Intraclass correlations (ICC) for each PIL category in the three characteristic dimensions: form, thematic content, temporal focus.

PIL category Percentage weighting (SD) session level N = 38 sessions level of utterances N = 8717
ICC 95% CI ICC 99% CI
Form
Repeating, paraphrasing, summarizing 19.18 (7.84) .80 [.67, .89] .70 [.68, .71]
Drawing attention to a behavioral and/or cognitive pattern 9.46 (3.61) .52 [.28, .70] .65 [.63, .66]
Highlighting discrepancies 3.33 (1.79) .44V [.12, .67] .54V [.52, .56]
Implicitly indicating a parallel .67 (1.08) .76 [.63, .86] .64 [.63, .65]
Parallel without relationship context .60 (.61) .24V [.06, .45] .36V [.35, .38]
Parallel regarding behavior towards oneself .12 (.44) .88 [.80, .93] .58V [.56, .59]
Parallel regarding role reversal .14 (.44) .84 [.72, .91] .68 [.67, .69]
Parallel regarding others and significant carers .63 (1.04) .92 [.86, .95] .70 [.68, .71]
Parallel regarding relationships 1.54 (1.24) .65 [.49, .78] .58V [.57, .60]
Referring to the therapeutic relationship 1.60 (1.52) .78 [.66, .87] .65 [.64, .67]
Exploring 16.17 (5.84) .90 [.84, .94] .87 [.86, .87]
Adding new meaning 18.55 (4.78) .43 [.14, .66] .69 [.68, .70]
Creating causal links 2.22 (1.32) .49V [.29, .67] .51V [.50, .53]
Interpretation using metaphors .60 (1.13) .64 [.47, .77] .53V [.51, .54]
Encouraging a view or impulse 1.07 (.98) .30V [.10, .50] .27V [.25, .29]
Validation 2.03 (1.54) .68 [.53, .81] .58V [.56, .59]
Suggestion 2.70 (2.68) .72 [.57, .83] .64 [.63, .65]
Self-disclosure 1.73 (2.03) .68 [.52, .80] .61 [.60, .63]
Association 1.89 (1.29) .53V [.30, .71] .53V [.51, .55]
Expression of emotional sympathy .69 (.93) .69 [.54, .81] .51V [.50, .53]
Conveying professional knowledge 1.50 (5.45) .97 [.94, .98] .76 [.75, .77]
Other 10.65 (6.63) .71 [.50, .84] .60 [.58, .62]
Sentence fragments 2.85 (2.04) .96 [.96, .96]
Single filler words * .77 [.59, .87] .72 [.71, .73]
Mean form .72 .65
Superordinate category Drawing attention to parallels .76 (.91) .78 [.65, .87] .71 [.70, .72]
Thematic content
Therapist 25.68 (24.95) .87 [.80, .93] .76 [.75, .77]
Current object 21.64 (23.30) .90 [.84, .94] .81 [.80, .81]
Mother 6.51 (9.69) .98 [.97, .99] .89 [.89, .90]
Father 4.34 (7.21) .96 [.93, .98] .84 [.84, .85]
Unspecified significant carer .24 (.39) .41V [.21, .60] .36 [.34, .37]
Other significant carer 3.84 (12.82) .95 [.92, .97] .82 [.81, .82]
Abstract relationship behavior 13.92 (12.95) .74 [.51, .86] .66 [.63, .68]
Symptomatology 6.65 (9.91) .89 [.82, .94] .81 [.80, .81]
Other content without relationship or symptomology context 17.18 (15.21) .81 [.70, .89] .65 [.63, .66]
Mean thematic content .90 .76
Temporal focus
Present 91.61 (10.37) .88 [.80, .93] .69 [.68, .71]
Childhood / adolescence 6.75 (9.49) .91 [.83, .95] .78 [.77, .79]
Symbol 1.02 (3.65) .85 [.76, .91] .72 [.71, .73]
Other temporal foci .62 (1.21) .13V [-.05, .35] .10V [.08, .11]
Mean temporal focus .79 .62

PIL = Psychodynamic Interventions List. ICC = Intraclass correlation coefficients (2,1) based on Shrout & Fleiss [30]. Classification = classification according to Fleiss [32]: >.75: excellent, .60-.75: good, .40-.59 moderate, < .40 poor. Percentage weighting = sum of the values of the category of interest divided by the sum of the values of all categories in the respective dimension across all sessions. SD = standard deviation. VReliability classified as less than ‘good’ which might be explained by small variance as the standard deviation was below-average when compared to the other categories of the same dimension.

*The percentage weighting of the category “Single filler words” was 43.34%. To better illustrate the distributions of interest this category was not included in the calculation of the percentage weightings of the other categories.