Table 11.
N (%) | |
---|---|
Benzodiazepines | 704 (52.6) |
Alprazolam | 276 (20.6) |
Clonazepam | 207 (15.5) |
Lorazepam | 99 (7.4) |
Diazepam | 55 (4.1) |
Benzodiazepine unspecified | 36 (2.7) |
Temazepam | 18 (1.3) |
Miscellaneousa | 13 (1.0) |
Muscle relaxants | 260 (19.4) |
Cyclobenzaprine | 92 (6.9) |
Baclofen | 89 (6.6) |
Carisoprodol | 37 (2.8) |
Tizanidine | 20 (1.5) |
Methocarbamol | 12 (0.9) |
Metaxalone | 7 (0.5) |
Miscellaneousb | 3 (0.2) |
Other sedatives | 230 (17.2) |
Gabapentin | 157 (11.7) |
Buspirone | 29 (2.2) |
Pregabalin | 18 (1.3) |
Phenibut | 8 (0.6) |
Etizolam | 7 (0.5) |
Sedative-hypnotic/muscle relaxant unspecified | 7 (0.5) |
Miscellaneousc | 4 (0.3) |
Non-benzodiazepine agonists (“Z” drugs) | 93 (6.9) |
Zolpidem | 83 (6.2) |
Eszopiclone | 8 (0.6) |
Miscellaneousd | 2 (0.1) |
Barbiturates | 52 (3.9) |
Butalbital | 24 (1.8) |
Phenobarbital | 20 (1.5) |
Miscellaneouse | 8 (0.6) |
Class total | 1339 (100) |
aIncludes chlordiazepoxide, clorazepate, midazolam, triazolam, flubromazepam, and oxazepam
bIncludes orphenadrine and atracurium
cIncludes propofol and chlomethiazole
dIncludes eszopiclone and zaleplon
eIncludes butabarbital, barbiturate unspecified, and pentobarbital