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. 2017 Aug 24;61(9):e00772-17. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00772-17

TABLE 5.

Analysis of QRDR mutations in S. aureus isolates from the delafloxacin arm of the clinical study resistant to levofloxacin and/or ciprofloxacin and the corresponding microbiological responsea

No. of isolates QRDR mutation profile
No. of patients with an ME microbiological response at follow-up/total no. evaluated (% eradicatedb) MIC (μg/ml)
Delafloxacin
Levofloxacin
Ciprofloxacin
gyrA gyrB parC parE Range 50% 90% Range 50% 90% Range 50% 90%
1 E88K S84L WT E84G S80Y WT 1/1 (100) 4 >8 >8
69c S84L WT S80Y WT 68/69 (98.6) 0.12–0.25 0.12 0.25 4 to 8 4 8 8 to >8 8 >8
5d S84L WT S80F WT 4/5 (80) 0.25–0.5 8 to >8 >8
3 S84L WT S80Y P451S 3/3 (100) 0.25–0.5 >8 >8
1 S84L S85P WT S80F D432N 1/1 (100) 0.5 >8 >8
3 S85P WT S80F WT 3/3 (100) 0.03 2 8
1d S84L WT S80F S80Y WT 0/1 (0) 0.25 8 >8
1 WT WT S80F WT 1/1 (100) 0.015 1 4
a

Results are from pooled data for the MEFUI population. ME, microbiologically evaluable; MEFUI, microbiologically evaluable at follow-up for the investigator-assessed response; MIC50, lowest MIC that inhibits 50% of the strains (≥10 strains) of a single species; MIC90, lowest MIC that inhibits 90% of the strains (≥10 strains) of a single species; QRDR, quinolone resistance-determining region; WT, wild type.

b

Documented or presumed eradicated.

c

For one subject, a follow-up isolate was obtained, and this isolate was unrelated to the baseline isolate, as determined using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Only one of these isolates is counted in Table 6.

d

For one subject, the subject had one isolate from blood and one from skin with different QRDR mutations with the same MIC value. Both isolates are counted in Table 5 but only one of these isolates is counted in Table 6.