Skip to main content
. 2017 Aug 25;12(8):e0182630. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182630

Table 5. Plantar flexor neural variables.

Maximal M-wave (Mmax, mV), V-wave to maximal M-wave ratio (V/Mmax, %), maximal H-wave (Hmax, % Mmax), slope at 50% Hmax (Hslp, mV/mA), current (i), all i variables normalised to current at 50% Mmax, current at H-wave threshold (iHth), current at 50% Hmax (iH50), current at Hmax (iHmax), for placebo (PLA) and six grams per day of d-aspartic acid (DAA), at baseline (T1), six weeks midpoint (T2) and 12 weeks post testing (T3).

PLA (n = 8) DAA (n = 10)
Soleus T1 T2 T3 T1 T2 T3
Mmax 9.5 ± 3.5 8.0 ± 2.3 9.8 ± 4.4 9.8 ± 2.6 11.3 ± 5.4 8.9 ± 4.0
V/Mmax 30.46 ± 27.75 34.08 ± 29.28 26.49 ± 18.60 24.89 ± 9.33 30.37 ± 17.62 28.92 ± 20.29
Hmax 44.1 ± 18.3 47.4 ± 18.2 47.6 ± 15.4 45.3 ± 12.4 46.3 ± 17.4 39.8 ± 12.5
Hslp 2.1 ± 1.4 2.6 ± 2.3 2.8 ± 1.7 2.1 ± 1.3 2.9 ± 2.3 2.3 ± 1.7
iHth 59.0 ± 27.0 50.8 ± 23.0 40.3 ± 8.8 47.8 ± 19.1 44.5 ± 17.1 49.8 ± 21.0
iH50 70.8 ± 29.5 62.4 ± 25.6 51.0 ± 9.5 60.8 ± 23.5 54.8 ± 20.1 62.5 ± 20.6
iHmax 82.7 ± 32.3 74.1 ± 29.4 61.8 ± 12.5 73.8 ± 28.3 65.0 ± 23.7 75.2 ± 22.2
Gastrocnemius T1 T2 T3 T1 T2 T3
Mmax 7.7 ± 3.0 9.0 ± 3.1 8.9 ± 3.5 9.7 ± 2.8 10.1 ± 3.5 10.7 ± 2.9
V/Mmax 26.50 ± 28.41 30.87 ± 28.76 24.50 ± 18.54 22.20 ± 9.91 25.30 ± 10.41 27.40 ± 30.24
Hmax 49.3 ± 22.3 34.9 ± 18.0 36.5 ± 20.4 41.7 ± 21.5 38.4 ± 18.6 31.4 ± 13.5
Hslp 2.2 ± 1.3 1.9 ± 1.6 2.5 ± 2.0 2.1 ± 1.7 2.5 ± 1.7 1.6 ± 1.2
iHth 46.0 ± 18.7 54.6 ± 31.8 40.0 ± 8.1 47.5 ± 19.4 46.5 ± 19.3 44.6 ± 15.0
iH50 59.7 ± 20.2 66.9 ± 35.0 49.6 ± 7.3ϕ 60.9 ± 23.1 54.1 ± 20.3 61.5 ± 22.4
iHmax 73.42 ± 23.5 79.2 ± 39.0 59.3 ± 9.1*ϕ 74.3 ± 28.1 63.8 ± 25.0 76.2 ± 29.0

Data are mean ± SD.

* significant between-group differences, as compared to T1 (p<0.05).

ϕ significant between-group differences, as compared to T2 (p<0.05).