Table 1. Target sequences of shRNAs used in this study.

	Sense	Anti-sense
CHOPshRNA 1	5'-CCGGGAAACGAAGAGGAAGAATCAACTCGAGTTGATTCTTCCTCTTCGTTTCTTTTTG-3'	5'-AATTCAAAAAGAAACGAAGAGGAAGAATCAACTCGAGTTGATTCTTCCTCTTCGTTTC-3'
CHOPshRNA 2	5'-CCGGTGAAGAGAACGAGCGGCTCAACTCGAGTTGAGCCGCTCGTTCTCTTCATTTTTG-3'	5'-AATTCAAAAATGAAGAGAACGAGCGGCTCAACTCGAGTTGAGCCGCTCGTTCTCTTCA-3'
MAP1LC3BshRNA	5'-CCGGGCTCAATGCTAACCAAGCCTTCTCGAGAAGGCTTGGTTAGCATTGAGCTTTTTG-3'	5'-AATTCAAAAAGCTCAATGCTAACCAAGCCTTCTCGAGAAGGCTTGGTTAGCATTGAGC-3'