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. 2017 Aug 22;8:1320. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01320

Table 2.

Percentage distribution of causes by age, sex, and TBI severity.

Cause
Sex Age category 1 2 3 4 5
PTA ≤ 3 days
Female Adolescent/emerging adults 44.4 17.4 58.3 40 31.2
Adult 46.6 55.4 41.7 60 68.8
Older adult 9 27.2 0 0 0
Male Adolescent/emerging adults 38.1 16.3 45.3 68 35.3
Adult 55.8 67.3 53.7 32 58.8
Older adult 6.1 16.3 1.1 0 5.9
PTA > 3 days
Female Adolescent/emerging adults 28.6 0 50 0 100
Adult 67.9 66.7 50 100 0
Older adult 3.6 33.3 0 0 0
Male Adolescent/emerging adults 36.5 20 36 25 12.5
Adult 61.9 66.7 64 75 75
Older adult 1.6 13.3 0 0 12.5

Age range for adolescent/emerging adults = 14 to ≤25, Adult = 25 to ≤65, Older Adult = ≥65 to 90. Cause: 1 = motor vehicle accident, 2 = fall, 3 = assault, 4 = sport, 5 = other.