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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2017 May 17;28(5):784–794. doi: 10.1016/j.jana.2017.05.004

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Standardized Covariance Structural Model effects for parental stress on child and MLWH perceptions of family functioning.

Note: All parameters (standardized) are significant at p < .05 or better. Values in parentheses are for the MLWH perception model. Family Routines for both modes was fixed at 1.00 for identification purposes. Disturbance terms (D) are 0.98 for child-report model, and 0.60 for maternal-report. Child-model n = 102; Maternal-model n = 101. For child report, the Loeber et al. (1998) Parent-Child Communication Scale was used; for maternal report, the Miller et al. (1999) Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale was used; MLWH = mothers living with HIV.