Table 1.
Parenting Stress | Routines | Cohesion | Communication | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Child Report (n = 102) | ||||
Parenting Stressa | 527.32 | −.11 | −.19 | −.11 |
Routines | −30.54 | 139.79 | .43 | .53 |
Cohesion | −10.16 | 12.02 | 5.58 | .50 |
Communicationb | −19.51 | 46.28 | 8.73 | 55.17 |
Mean (SD) | 77.58 (22.96) | 61.67 (11.82) | 9.46 (2.36) | 36.93 (7.43) |
| ||||
Maternal Report (n = 101) | ||||
Parenting Stress | 518.33 | −.38 | −.61 | −.50 |
Routines | −113.27 | 171.26 | .40 | .37 |
Cohesion | −27.95 | 10.67 | 4.09 | .43 |
Communicationb | −44.33 | 18.81 | 3.40 | 15.12 |
Mean (SD) | 77.95 (22.77) | 62.02 (13.09) | 9.66 (2.02) | 23.14 (3.89) |
Note: Covariances are in the lower diagonal; variances along the diagonal; correlations in upper diagonal.
Parenting stress is based on maternal-report only.
For child report, the Loeber et al. (1998) Parent-Child Communication Scale was used; for maternal report, the Miller et al. (1999) Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale was used.