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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol. 2017 Jul 12;49:186–194. doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2017.07.001

Table 1.

Characteristics of Patients with Recurrent Stage I–III Breast, Colorectal, and Lung Cancer by Data Source: Column Percents for Different Subgroups

Breast
N=505
Colorectal
N=670
Lung
N=478
Age at recurrence

 Median (25th, 75th percentile) 60 (50–72) 68 (58–77) 69 (61–75)
 21–54 35 17 10
 55–69 34 38 44
 ≥70 31 46 47

Sex

 Male 0 56 56
 Female 100 44 44

Race/Ethnicity

 Non-Hispanic white 82 70 78
 Non-White or Hispanic 8 23 18
 Unknown 10 7 4

Marital status*

 Married/living with partner 57 60 61
 Not married 27 32 34
 Unknown 15 7 5

Smoking status**

 Never 52 42 9
 Former smoker 29 38 61
 Current smoker 14 10 19
 Unknown 5 10 11

Annual income (US$)

 <40,000 11 26 35
 40,000 to <60,000 29 21 21
 ≥60,000 54 38 28
 Unknown 6 15 16

Data source

 CRN 100 54 42
 CanCORS 0 46 58

Modified Charlson comorbidity index||

 0 73 56 34
 1 17 26 33
 2+ 10 18 33

Year of recurrence

 2000–2003 13 12 9
 2004–2006 26 55 59
 2007–2009 29 20 22
 2010–2012 31 13 10

Stage of primary diagnosis***

 I 29 10 53
 II 42 32 25
 III 30 58 22

Primary cancer hormone receptor status

 HR negative 17 NA NA
 HR positive 40 NA NA
 HR unknown 43 NA NA

Primary cancer grade††

 Low/Intermediate 45 74 43
 High/Undifferentiated 52 23 48
 Unknown 3 2 9

Therapy for the primary cancer‡‡

 Chemotherapy 71 66 41
 Radiation therapy 67 24 25

Time from primary to recurrence Months Months Months

 Median (25th, 75th percentile) 32 (18, 47) 16 (10, 27) 14 (9, 25)
 Mean (SD) 37 (26) 21 (16) 20 (17)

Type of recurrence

 Local 19 7 7
 Distant or regional 81 93 93

Therapy for recurrence‡‡‡

 Chemotherapy 58 40 33
 Radiation therapy 31 7 26

Abbreviations: CRN = Cancer Research Network; CanCORS = Cancer Care Outcomes Research & Surveillance Consortium; SD = standard deviation; HR = hormone receptor; NA = Not applicable.

*

Marital status was obtained from the Virtual Data Warehouse (VDW) tumor registries for CRN cohort and from patient/surrogate reports for the CanCORS cohort.

**

Smoking status was obtained from the VDW social history files for the CRN cohort and from patient/surrogate reports at approximately four months after initial diagnosis for the CanCORS cohort.

Income data were obtained from block-level Census data in the VDW for the CRN cohort and from patient/surrogate reports for the CanCORS cohort.

||

Comorbidity Index derived using methods developed by Charlson, Katz and colleagues[1517], excluding cancer diagnoses.

***

Stage based on AJCC version 6 or 7; Stage IIIb lung cancer patients were excluded.

††

Low/Intermediate includes grades 1–2; High/Undifferentiated included grades 3–4.

‡‡

Not mutually exclusive. CRN patients were classified as receiving therapy if it was documented in either the tumor registry or in the VDW within 1 year after initial diagnosis. CanCORS patients were classified as receiving therapy if it was documented in the medical record abstraction within 1 year after initial diagnosis.

‡‡‡

Not mutually exclusive. Among patients who survived at least 3 months after recurrence. CRN and CanCORS patients were classified as receiving therapy if it was documented, respectively, in the VDW or in the medical record abstraction within 3 months after recurrence.