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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 28.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Appl Physiol. 2016 Aug 6;116(10):1931–1940. doi: 10.1007/s00421-016-3445-4

Table 1.

Young and older untrained and older trained characteristics

Variable Young Older untrained Older trained
n 13 17 16
Sex (men/women) 8/5 10/7 9/7
Age (years) 24 ± 2 66 ± 3 66 ± 7
Height (m) 175 ± 10 172 ± 9 170 ± 8
Weight (kg) 75 ± 12 77 ± 11 72 ± 11
Body mass index (kg m−2) 24.6 ± 2.4 26.1 ± 2.9 24.7 ± 3.0
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 117 ± 7 123 ± 11 123 ± 14
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 72 ± 7 74 ± 8 77 ± 7
MAP (mmHg) 87 ± 6 91 ± 8 92 ± 8
VO2 (ml/kg/min) 43.3 ± 9.3 30.2 ± 5.9* 37.5 ± 7.6

Data are mean ± SD

*

P ≤ 0.05 vs. young

P ≤ 0.05 vs. older untrained