Table 1. Results of in-house and commercially available Zika virus immunoassays*.
Sample collection dpo | In-house Zika virus diagnostic results |
DENV PRNT titer | Commercial Zika virus serologic assays results |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RT-PCR | MAC-ELISA | PRNT titer | Euroimmun IgM | Euroimmun IgG | Novatec IgM | Abcam IgM | InBios IgM | ||
12 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Pos | Pos | Pos | Pos | Pos |
9 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Pos |
4 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Pos | Pos |
27 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Pos | Pos | Pos | Pos | Pos |
39 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Pos | Pos | Pos |
11 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Pos | Pos | Pos | Pos | Pos |
109 | ND | Pos | 1,280 | 20 | Neg | Pos | Neg | Neg | Pos |
49 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Pos | Pos | Pos |
Unknown | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Pos |
4 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Pos | Neg | Pos | Pos | Pos |
7 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Neg | Neg | Pos |
46 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Pos | Pos | Pos |
Unknown | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Neg | Neg | Pos |
Unknown | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Eq | Pos | Pos |
118 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Neg | Neg | Pos |
57 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Pos | Neg | Pos | Pos | Pos |
66 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Neg | Eq | Pos |
43 | ND | Pos | 40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Eq | Pos | Pos |
2 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Neg | Pos | Neg | Pos |
41 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Pos | Pos | Neg | Neg | Pos |
5 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Pos |
38 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Neg | Neg | PZ |
4 | ND | Pos | >80 | Neg | Pos | Neg | Neg | Pos | Pos |
6 | ND | Pos | >80 | Neg | Pos | Pos | Neg | Neg | Pos |
2 | ND | Pos | >80 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Neg | Eq | Pos |
12 | ND | Pos | 40 | Neg | Pos | Neg | Pos | Pos | Pos |
Unknown | ND | Pos | >80 | Neg | Pos | Neg | Pos | Pos | Pos |
28 | ND | Pos | >80 | Neg | Pos | Pos | Neg | Neg | Pos |
75 | ND | Pos | >80 | 20 | Neg | Pos | Neg | Neg | Pos |
68 | ND | Pos | >40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Neg | Neg | Pos |
9 | ND | Pos | Neg | >40 | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | PZ |
7 | ND | Pos | Neg | >40 | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | PZ |
31 | ND | Pos | Neg | >40 | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | PZ |
6 | ND | Pos | Neg | >40 | Pos | Pos | Neg | Neg | Pos |
20 | ND | Pos | Neg | >40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Pos | PZ |
36 | ND | Pos | Neg | >80 | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | OF |
Unknown | ND | Pos | 320 | >5,120 | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Pos |
Unknown | ND | Pos | Neg | 40 | Neg | Neg | Pos | Neg | Neg |
3 | ND | Pos | Neg | >80 | Neg | Neg | Eq | Neg | Pos |
Unknown | ND | Pos | Neg | >640 | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Pos |
*Bold indicates false-positive/false-negative results. Underlining indicates inconclusive results that required further testing. DENV, dengue virus; dpo, days postsymptom onset; Eq, equivalent; MAC-ELISA, IgM-capture ELISA; ND, not done; Neg, negative; OF, other flavivirus; Pos, positive; PRNT, plaque reduction neutralization test; PZ, possible Zika virus; RT-PCR, reverse transcription PCR.