Table 1. Patients characteristics.
Total number of patients | 100 |
Sex | |
Males, n (%) | 89/100 (89%) |
Females, n (%) | 11/100 (11%) |
Age, years | 42.6±10.4 |
Total IVDs assessed on MRI, n | 494 |
Total IVDs with available ADC maps, n | 452 |
Prevalence of pathology among IVDs assessed | |
Disk herniation, n (%) | 114/494 (23%) |
Spondylolisthesis, n (%) | 14/494 (3%) |
Lumbar Stenosis, n (%) | 17/494 (3%) |
Central | 13/17 (6%) |
Foraminal | 4/17 (4%) |
Types of IVD herniation | |
Protrusion, n (%) | 67/114 (59%) |
Extrusion, n (%) | 34/114 (30%) |
Sequester, n (%) | 13/114 (11%) |
Location of IVD herniation | |
Central, n (%) | 30/114 (26%) |
Paramedian, n (%) | 64/114 (56%) |
Foraminal, n (%) | 19/114 (17%) |
Extraforaminal, n (%) | 1/114 (1%) |
Side of IVD herniation | |
Central, n (%) | 28/114 (25%) |
Left, n (%) | 48/114 (42%) |
Right, n (%) | 38/114 (33%) |
Level of IVD herniation | |
L1-2, n (%) | 1/114 (1%) |
L2-3, n (%) | 2/114 (2%) |
L3-4, n (%) | 15/114 (13%) |
L4-5, n (%) | 44/114 (39%) |
L5-S1, n (%) | 52/114 (46%) |
IVD, intervertebral disk; ADC, apparent diffusion coefficient.