Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Addict. 2017 Jun 27;26(6):632–639. doi: 10.1111/ajad.12578

Table 1.

Study Demographics

Cohort 1. Ascertained 4/4/02–5/27/05
Controls (n=140): Cases (n=477): t or χ2 [df]; p value
Mean Age (SEM) 33.7 (SD= 11.1) 40.6 (SD=10.6) t [465]=6; p<0.001
Gender: N (% of total)
Male 61 (43.6%) 324 (67.9%) χ2=27; p<0.001
Female 79 (56.4%) 152 (32.1%)
Depression Diagnosis: N (% of total within gender)
Male 4 (1.0%) 60 (15.6%) N/A (one cell had low “N”)a
Female 11 (4.8%) 48 (20.8%)
Ethnic/Cultural Group: N (% of total)
African-American 69 (49.3%) 209 (43.8%) χ2=6.7; n.s.
Caucasian 41 (29.3%) 126 (26.4%)
Hispanic 17 (12.1%) 105 (22.0%)
Remaining/Mixed 13 (9.3%) 37 (7.8%)
Cohort 2. Ascertained 6/9/05–8/1/13
Controls (n=163) Cases (n=421) t or χ2 [df]; p value
Mean Age (SEM) 33.0 (SD=11.2) 44.6 (SD=8.6) t=[581]11.8; p<0.001
Gender: N (% of total)
Male 76 (46.6%) 257 (61.0%) χ2=9.97; p<0.002
Female 87 (53.4%) 164 (39.0%); n=1 M to F transgender
Depression Diagnosis: N (% of total within gender)
Male 3 (1.0%) 74 (22.2%) N/A (one cell had low “N”)a
Female 8 (3.1%) 65 (24.9%)
Ethnic/Cultural Group: N (% of total)
African-American 60 (36.8%) 241 (57.2%) χ2=24.2; p<0.0001
Caucasian 41 (25.2%) 70 (16.6%)
Hispanic 31 (19.0%) 72 (17.1%)
Remaining/Mixed 31 (19.0%) 38 (9.1%)
a

χ2 analysis on the data from both cohorts combined was significant (χ2=7.04; p=0.008).