Figure 2.
Typical concentration range of clinically relevant biomarkers in blood serum.28 The green bars indicate reference values for healthy persons, whereas the red extension to the right indicates elevated values associated with disease. LDH: lactate dehydrogenase, CRP: c-reactive protein, NGAL: neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, PSA: prostate specific antigen, BNP: B-type natriuretic peptide, PCT: pro-calcitonin.