Table 3. Performance of measles IgM serology test using linked dataset, Ontario, Canada, 2009–2014.
IgM serology result | iPHIS Classification | Positive predictive value (%) | Negative predictive value (%) | Sensitivity (%) | Specificity (%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Confirmed | Not-confirmeda | |||||
Positive | 42 | 199 | 17.4 | 97.2 | 79.2 | 65.7 |
Negative | 11 | 381 | ||||
By age (years) | ||||||
0–1 | 20.6 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 63.5 | ||
1–19 | 12.8 | 97.9 | 79.2 | 64.2 | ||
20–39 | 26.5 | 92.1 | 64.3 | 69.9 | ||
40+ | 29.2 | 97.7 | 87.5 | 71.7 | ||
Any reported fever | ||||||
Yes | 28.0 | 94.6 | 78.4 | 65.2 | ||
No | 2.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 66.2 | ||
Any reported rash | ||||||
Yes | 26.5 | 95.6 | 78.8 | 67.5 | ||
No | 1.2 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 62.9 | ||
Any measles immunization | ||||||
Yes | 11.1 | 95.9 | 60.0 | 66.0 | ||
No | 19.3 | 97.6 | 83.7 | 65.6 |
a- includes ‘Does not meet’, ‘suspect’ and ‘Person under investigation’ classifications, excludes ‘probable’ classification